Travel
Boozing and Cruising Virginia’s Route 151

Nelson County has some of the most picture-perfect views of the Blue Ridge mountains in all of Virginia. Situated both in the mountains and in Rockfish Valley below, Nelson is the perfect backdrop for craft breweries, hard cideries, wineries, and distilleries. In fact, in the past decade these establishments have all popped up in the area and formed a craft beverage trail known as Nelson 151. (I mean, who wouldn’t want to sit in the shade with a drink in their hand, soaking up mountain views?) Nelson 151 is a perfect day trip from Charlottesville or even Richmond. Grab your sober driver, buckle up, and let’s hit the road! We’re going to booze and cruise in this guide to Virginia’s Nelson 151.
Cideries
Y’all know that I’m super into hard cider, right? I have definitely mentioned it before on this site and the odds are I will mention it again. Hard cider is my go-to alcoholic beverage. For that reason, I will lead this post with a summary of Route 151’s two cideries.
Bold Rock Hard Cidery
1020 Rockfish Valley Highway, Nellysford VA
Bold Rock is most definitely the king of hard cider in Virginia – if not the mid-Atlantic. Their ciders, which are sold in nine states, feature both signature flavors and seasonal varieties. Bold Rock has also recently broken into the hard seltzer industry with two low-calorie flavors. Last but not least, if you visit the Nellysford location on 151, you can try exclusive flavors available only at their Barrel Barn tasting room.
Bold Rock Must Tries:
Signature Series – Pear Cider, IPA, & Rosé
Seasonal Flavors – Ginger Turmeric, Peach, and Blackberry
Barrel Barn Exclusives – Barrel 78° (cider with a post-ferment addition of apple brandy!!)
Hard Seltzers – Cucumber Melon
Beyond the tasty drinks, Bold Rock is located on a hill above a stream with gorgeous views of the Blue Ridge. They also have a large field where they hold events such as movie screenings, music, and more.
Blue Toad Hard Cidery
462 Winery Lane, Roseland VA
Blue Toad is a hard cidery that was founded by three childhood best friends and is based in both Virginia and New York state. Blue Toad has three flagship ciders and a handful of seasonal flavors. Their ciders can be found in local groceries in both of their home states. I love fruity flavor pairings and was blown away by Blue Toad’s blueberry cider.
Blue Toad Must Tries:
Flagship Flavors: Black Cherry & Blue Ridge Blonde
Seasonal Flavors: Blueberry & Paddy Green
Blue Toad has a very charming and quaint pub-style tasting room and outdoor picnic table seating. We stayed longer than we meant to, just enjoying the fresh valley air and listening to a nearby babbling brook.
See Also : Richmond, Virginia Street Art Guide
Wineries
If hard cider is my favorite alcoholic beverage, then I would say that wine is a very close second. Luckily for me – and you! – there is no shortage of award-winning Virginia wine to be found along Nelson 151.
Veritas Vineyard & Winery
151 Veritas Lane, Afton VA
Veritas Vineyard and Winery has been at the forefront of the Virginia wine scene since 1999. Their selection of wines is comprised of a variety of award-winners. Veritas’ name is a reference to the quote “In Vino Veritas” (In Wine there is Truth) by Pliny the Elder. Honestly, the truth about Veritas is that their wine is delicious and their winery is one of the classiest places I have ever been.
Veritas Must Tries:
Petit Verdot (red), Vigonier (white), and Mousseux Sparkling (rosé).
Veritas Winery’s vineyards and grounds are incredibly picturesque. It’s no wonder that Veritas is a very popular (and pricey) wedding venue. The rolling foothills of the Blue Ridge, a lush green meadow, a gorgeous grand ballroom… Pretty much the stuff a dream wedding venue is made of! Veritas also hosts an outdoor summer concert series called “Starry Nights,” where you can bring a picnic blanket and lie underneath the stars as local musicians play.
Flying Fox Vineyard
10368 Critzer Shop Road, Afton VA
A sister winery to Veritas, Flying Fox vineyard has been producing 8 locally-sourced wines since 2006. They also recently began their own line of Vermouth. Though I have not had the pleasure of visiting Flying Fox Vineyard, I hope to do so in the future! In the meantime, their Pinot Gris & Trio (red blend) wines have both won state-wide awards, so those are definitely at the top of my to-try list.
Cardinal Point Winery
9423 Batesville Road, Afton VA
According to their website, Cardinal Point’s winemaker Tim Gorman “is one of the few Virginia-born and educated winemakers in our area.” Though the winery itself only opened in 2002, the Gorman family has been growing grapes in their vineyard since the late 1980s. Unfortunately, I have not visited Cardinal Point yet. However, my good friend Steph is a wine connoisseur and she highly recommends their Rockfish Red and the Hopped Chardonnay.
Hill Top Berry Farm & Winery
2800 Berry Hill Rd, Nellysford, VA
Hill Top Berry Farm & Winery specializes in unique fruit wines and meads. Their fruit wines consist of everything from pears and plums to blueberries and blackberries. As their name suggests, they have a very attractive hill-top location. I have not been to Hill Top since I became of-age, however I did go when I was a bit younger to pick some delicious blackberries from their PYO plot amongst the grapevines. I would love to visit their tasting room to try either their spiced lavender mead (“Lavender Metheglin”) or their “Blue Heeler” blueberry wine.
Afton Mountain Vineyards
234 Vineyard Ln, Afton VA
Owned by UVA grads who couldn’t get enough of the area, Afton Mountain holds a special place in my heart. It’s where I did my first ever wine tasting on my 21st birthday. I’ve been going back to Afton Mountain every few years since then, and I love seeing how their business has grown. My gateway wine at Afton was their rosé, but as I’ve gotten older I have also come to appreciate their full-bodied reds.
Afton Mountain Must Tries:
Rosé, Gewurtztraminer (white), & Tradition (red)
Although each of the craft alcohol campuses along Route 151 has great views, I believe that Afton Mountain Vineyards has the best views. Since they are perched on a location higher up than most, their vantage point of the surrounding Rockfish Valley is incomparable. Afton Mountain is the perfect place to bring a picnic – no matter what the weather. In the Spring and Fall, you can enjoy the cooler temps out on the hillside. In the Summer and Winter, head into the Pavilion where you’ll be either cooled down or heated accordingly.
Breweries
Blue Mountain Brewery
9519 Critzers Shop Rd, Afton VA
The first brewery to establish itself in Nelson County, Blue Mountain features a number of beers made with Cascade hops. Not only that, but their brewpub has an extensive menu with many vegetarian and gluten-free choices. Back in the day, my family used to love to visit Blue Mountain for it’s restaurant fare – their specialty pizzas are *chef’s kiss emoji.* I am not a beer drinker myself – Emmett recommends the Full Nelson Virginia Pale Ale.
Wild Wolf Brewing Company
2461 Rockfish Valley Highway, Nellysford VA
Wild Wolf Brewery’s onsite restaurant and taproom was once a schoolhouse and now include a beirgarten & playground. Wild Wolf has six core-series beers as well as five rotating seasonal flavors. Their restaurant features farm-to-table provisions and has been voted #2 best farm-to-table in the Blue Ridge. Wild Wolf’s Area 151 Belgian-style blackberry beer is a local award-winner and comes highly recommended.
Devil’s Backbone Basecamp Brewpub & Meadows
200 Mosbys Run, Roseland VA
Inspired by European brewpubs, Devil’s Backbone features Euro-style craft beers and is one of the largest breweries in Virginia. (A caveat for local brew purists: Devil’s Backbone is now owned by Anheuser Busch). Devil’s Backbone brews 128 (!) beers and can be found in 15 states. The odds are that if you’re not not a local but you have tried a Virginia beer, it was from Devil’s Backbone.
Devil’s Backbone Must Tries:
Core Series – Vienna Lager
Throwback Series – Cattywompus & Tommy Two Fists
Specialty Series – Hibiscus Hard Lemonade
Devil’s Backbone is a pretty large establishment – remember the 128 beers? – that has a plethora of seating both indoor and outdoor. They also have an extensive menu that is one of the most vegan and vegetarian friendly on Route 151. I personally had the cauliflower steak there a few months ago and it was superb. Last but not least, Devil’s Backbone consistently hosts outdoor music onsite throughout the warmer months.
Distillery
At the moment, there is only one distillery located along Nelson 151. I have no doubt in my mind that more may pop up. In fact, Devil’s Backbone has been getting into the spirit distilling business as well. That being said, let me go ahead and talk about the award-winning Silverback Distillery.
Silverback Distillery
9374 Rockfish Valley Highway, Afton VA
I’m going to be real with you: this is the only distillery I have ever visited. Ever. I do really enjoy a craft cocktail. However, I’m really cheap so I rarely treat myself to any while out and about. Thus, on my visit to Silverback this past July, I went all out and got three cocktails in order to sample some of their signature liquor.
Silverback Must Tries:
Straight Up – Route 151 Proof Blackback Moonshine, Blackback Straight Bourbon, and Strange Monkey Gin.
Mixed Cocktails – Sex in the Jungle, Blushing Mandrill, Jungle Juice, and Peach Sour.
Silverback’s tasting room is small but welcoming – it’s really got a tiny-bar-in-the-city vibe. More than that, though, there is a big gorilla outside that you can pose with for a souvenir photograph. When you’ve had a few drinks, this is exactly what you want to do before leaving the distillery. (At least me and my crew did).
There you have it. Nelson 151 is the perfect adult’s day out in Virginia’s mountains. Have you ever been on a Craft Beverage Trail? Would you visit Nelson 151?
Travel
Things to Do in Costa Rica: Top Activities and Attractions

Though modest in size, Costa Rica, a nation in Central America, is well-known for its lush jungles, immaculate beaches, great variety of animals, and interesting activities. Costa Rica has something to offer you, whether your taste is for the excitement of adrenaline, appreciation of the natural surroundings, or relaxation. This book will help you to plan a trip you will never forget by discussing the top activities to do in Costa Rica.
Explore the Biodiversity of Manuel Antonio National Park
Manuel Antonio National Park is a natural reserve regarded to be among the most famous in Costa Rica. Though it is the smallest national park in the nation, it boasts an incredible range of animals,s including sloths, iguanas, monkeys, and hundreds of various kinds of birds.
Along paths maintained in high shape, visitors have the chance to stroll and enjoy stunning views of the Pacific coast. Beautiful white sand beaches in the park are also perfect for swimming and tanning. Those who enjoy the natural surroundings and photographers should not miss the chance to visit this location.
Experience the Thrill of Ziplining in Monteverde
Visitors know of Monteverde’s famous enigmatic cloud forests and thrilling ziplining adventures. You will enjoy a bird-eye view of the lush canopy below you as you are soaring above the treetops. For those who decide to take part, these zipline courses in Monteverde are among the longest and highest in the world, so offering a remarkable experience.
Apart from ziplining, visitors may go on midnight wildlife trips, explore suspension bridges, and visit butterfly gardens. When weighed against the tropical heat seen in other parts of the nation, Monteverde’s cool and foggy climate provides a respite that is both energizing and restful.
Relax in the Hot Springs near Arenal Volcano
Arenal Volcano’s geothermal activity has produced a lot of hot springs in the nearby vicinity. Among the most well-known landmarks in Costa Rica is Arenal Volcano These naturally occurring thermal pools offer a quite nice experience fit for relaxing after a demanding day of hiking.
Rising near these hot springs, several resorts and spas have developed with stunning settings, gs including waterfalls, swim-up bars, and volcanic mud treatments. It is said that the warm waters have therapeutic qualities. Thus, this is a great spot to unwind and enjoy the amazing views of Arenal Volcano.
Discover the Wonders of Corcovado National Park
Many believe that among the most biodiverse areas on Earth, Corcovado National Park on the isolated Osa Peninsula is This vast wilderness boasts hundreds of additional species, including jaguars, tapirs, scarlet macaws, and other wild animals.
Hiking Corcovado will allow you to find secret waterfalls, unspoiled beaches, and undiscovered jungles along your path. The area’s ecological value demands visitors to enter it under the direction of a licensed guide. This limitation guarantees that tourism stays respectful of the surroundings and is viable.
Surf the Waves at Tamarindo Beach
Renowned for its regular waves, golden sand, and energetic town surroundings, Tamarindo Beach is among the most sought-after beaches worldwide for surfers. Regarding surfing, waves fit for surfers of all ability levels—from beginners to seasoned pros—regardless of their background.
Apart from being a well-liked location for surfers, Tamarindo boasts a thriving nightlife, eateries right on the beach, and opportunities for sports, including snorkeling, deep-sea fishing, and horseback riding. The town is well-known among visitors seeking both excitement and leisure during their trips because of its laid-back vibe.
Explore the Mysteries of the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
The Monteverde Cloud woodland Reserve is a lovely location with mist-covered woodland that lends an attractive mood. The area’s high humidity creates a unique ecology that is home to quite rare species, such as the brilliant quetzal. The site also boasts rich flora.
Visitors can stroll along properly marked paths, cross hanging bridges, and hear about conservation initiatives housed in nearby research facilities. Particularly appreciative of the amazing biodiversity found in this one-of-a-kind setting are birdwatchers and anyone else enthusiastic about flora.
Visit the HistoricCity of San José
Though visitors sometimes overlook it, San José, the capital of Costa Rica, boasts a rich cultural and historical legacy. Along with the National Theatre, a stunning structure from the 19th century with architecture inspired by European design, the city hosts several museums displaying Costa Rica’s history, art, and archaeology.
The Central Market is a great place to get a sense of the community’s vibe and features artisan crafts, fresh produce, and traditional Costa Rican food. San José may not have the same degree of natural beauty as other locations, but it does provide a closer knowledge of the history and culture of the nation.
Embark on a Coffee Plantation Tour
Costa Rica is a nation well-known for turning out some of the best coffee available anywhere. Along with giving knowledge of the farming, harvesting, and roasting techniques used in the manufacture of coffee, a trip to a coffee plantation allows guests to consume freshly made coffee.
There are several coffee trips that one might go on in Central Valle and Monteverde, where the high altitude and volcanic soil create the perfect conditions for growing quality coffee beans. Coffee enthusiasts will find it fascinating to learn about the environmentally friendly farming methods responsible for the great worldwide demand for Costa Rican coffee.
Experience the Thrill of White-Water Rafting on the Pacuare River
White-water rafting on the Pacuare River is something those seeking an adventure they will always remember may give thought to. The rapids on this river are infamous for their difficulty; the surrounding canyons and forests are absolutely beautiful.
Rafting tours vary in complexity. Thus, they are appropriate for rafters of all ability levels—from rookies to experienced professionals. As they sail along the river, rafters get the chance to view amazing vistas of waterfalls falling into the river and witness a range of unique species. It’s a fantastic approach to take in Costa Rica’s naturally beautiful offerings.
Observe Sea Turtles in Tortuguero National Park
Tortuguero National Park is certainly among the most important sea turtle nesting sites in the world. Though this occurs only during specific seasons, visitors could have the chance to view green sea turtles, leatherback turtles, and hawksbill turtles arriving ashore to deposit their eggs.
Boat travel is the most pleasant approach to touring Tortuguero National Park, as its network of rivers and canals across the rainforest makes it possible. Moreover, Only guided night cruises allow the once-in-a-lifetime chance to see turtles nesting beneath the moon.
Hike to the La Fortuna Waterfall
The La Fortuna Waterfall is a stunning natural feature where 230 feet of water fall into a translucent pool Following a brief but steep trek through the rainforest, visitors can swim in the calm waves of the waterfalls. At the foot of the rainforest lie the waterfalls.
Among the many species that might be discovered in the nearby high density are toucans, monkeys, and vibrantly colored butterflies. For those who would like a close-up view of the magnificent waterfalls Costa Rica has to offer, La Fortuna is an amazing place.
Explore the Nicoya Peninsula
The Nicoya Peninsula is well-known for having plenty of stunning beaches, charming coastal communities, and therapeutic resorts. Considered as one of the “Blue Zones” worldwide, the area is where people live longer and healthier lives due to a mix of their diet, way of life, and surroundings.
Among the most often visited sites on the Nicoya Peninsula are Santa Teresa, Nosara, and Montezuma. Every one of these locations provides a unique mix of yoga, ecotourism, and surfing-related activities. However, Vacationers looking to break away from the daily grind will find it a great spot.
Discover the Rich Marine Life at Caño Island
Among Costa Rica’s most well-known locations for scuba diving and snorkeling is the Caño Island Biological Reserve. Reef sharks, manta rays, sea turtles, and lush, brilliant coral reefs abound among the several species of marine life found in the seas around the island.
Following their day of underwater habitat exploration, visitors can relax on the remote beaches of the island. From the Osa Peninsula, one may reach the island by boat, therefore appreciating its accessibility. For those who enjoy underwater photography, this site is perfect, considering the water quality.
Experience the Cultural Heritage of Cartago
Originally the capital of Costa Rica, Cartago is home to the well-known religious site Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels. Traveling to the basilica to pay their respects, pilgrims from throughout the United States annually.
The city also provides guests with the chance to tour historic sites, colonial buildings, and scenic drives to neighboring locations such as the Irazú Volcano, which presents amazing views from its top. For everyone fascinated by Costa Rican history and culture, Cartago is a great place to visit.
Costa Rica is a nation of fascinating adventures, natural beauty, and cultural diversity. From ziplines above cloud forests to unwinding in volcanic hot springs to viewing sea turtles hatch on far-off beaches, this country has something for everyone. Whatever your type of travel, the experiences you have in Costa Rica will stay with you for the rest of your life.
Travel
Things to Do in Oahu: Top Attractions and Activities
Travel
Highland Maple Sugar: A Sweet Tradition and Its Culinary Uses

For centuries, Highland maple sugar has been cherished as a natural sweetener, deeply rooted in culinary traditions. Derived from the sap of maple trees, this golden delight offers a distinct flavour and a variety of uses in the kitchen. Beyond its rich taste, it provides numerous health benefits and holds a special place in the world of artisanal food production. Understanding its origins, varieties, and applications allows for a greater appreciation of this time-honored treat.
The Art of Maple Sugaring
The journey of Highland maple sugar begins each spring when maple trees are tapped for their sap. This process occurs during the transition from winter to warmer days when temperatures fluctuate between freezing at night and thawing during the day. A small spout is inserted into the tree trunk, allowing the clear, slightly sweet sap to flow into collection buckets or modern tubing systems.
Once gathered, the sap undergoes an extensive boiling process, during which water content is evaporated, leaving behind a thick, golden syrup. Further reduction and crystallization transform this syrup into pure maple sugar, a natural sweetener that has been perfected over generations. This meticulous process ensures that every grain of maple sugar carries the rich, earthy sweetness that makes it so beloved.
Varieties of Maple Syrup
Since maple syrup is the foundation of maple sugar, understanding its different grades helps in selecting the perfect variety for cooking and sweetening. The colour and flavour intensity of maple syrup depend on when the sap is harvested during the season. The grading system includes:
- Golden Color, Delicate Taste – The lightest and mildest syrup, produced early in the season. Its subtle sweetness makes it ideal for drizzling over pancakes or yogurt.
- Amber Color, Rich Taste – Harvested mid-season, this syrup has a deeper flavor and is a popular choice for table syrup and baking.
- Dark Color, Robust Taste – Collected later in the season, it boasts a strong maple flavor that enhances savory dishes, marinades, and desserts.
- Very Dark Color, Strong Taste – The boldest syrup, gathered at the end of the sugaring season, often used in commercial food production and cooking applications requiring an intense maple essence.
Each grade serves a unique purpose, ensuring that maple sugar and syrup can be tailored to suit various culinary needs.
Health Benefits of Maple Sugar
Beyond its delightful taste, Highland maple sugar offers several health benefits. Unlike refined sugars, it is minimally processed, retaining natural compounds that contribute to overall wellness. Some key advantages include:
- A Natural Alternative to Refined Sugar – Maple sugar contains fewer additives and is free of artificial preservatives, making it a healthier choice for sweetening foods and beverages.
- Rich in Antioxidants – Studies have shown that pure maple sugar contains beneficial antioxidants, which help combat oxidative stress in the body.
- Contains Essential Minerals – Maple sugar provides small amounts of calcium, potassium, and zinc, which support bone health, immune function, and overall vitality.
While it remains a sweetener that should be consumed in moderation, replacing refined sugar with maple sugar can be a nutritious alternative for those seeking natural options.
Culinary Applications of Highland Maple Sugar
The versatility of Highland maple sugar makes it a prized ingredient in a wide range of culinary creations. Whether used as a primary sweetener or a subtle flavor enhancer, its unique taste elevates both sweet and savory dishes.
Baking and Desserts
In baking, maple sugar imparts a rich caramelized sweetness to cookies, cakes, muffins, and pastries. Since it retains a distinctive maple essence, it pairs well with spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, and vanilla. Many bakers prefer using maple sugar as a substitute for white or brown sugar in recipes, as it enhances the overall depth of flavor.
Beverages
For those who enjoy naturally sweetened beverages, adding maple sugar to coffee, tea, or hot cocoa creates a smooth and complex flavor. Unlike processed sweeteners, maple sugar dissolves easily, making it an excellent addition to both hot and cold drinks.
Cooking and Savory Dishes
Beyond desserts, maple sugar serves as a key ingredient in savory cooking. It can be incorporated into glazes, marinades, and sauces for meats such as pork, chicken, and salmon. The subtle sweetness balances well with tangy and smoky flavours. Making it an excellent choice for barbecue sauces and salad dressings.
Breakfast and Toppings
Sprinkling maple sugar over oatmeal, cereal, or fresh fruit adds a natural sweetness and a slight crunch. Additionally, using it to top waffles, French toast, or roasted nuts enhances their flavour while keeping the ingredients wholesome.
With so many applications, Highland maple sugar continues to be a staple in both traditional and modern cooking.
Preserving the Tradition of Maple Sugaring
The production of Highland maple sugar is deeply connected to tradition. Many family-run sugarhouses maintain the time-honoured methods passed down through generations. Small-scale maple farmers take pride in their work, ensuring that the integrity of the process remains intact. Supporting local producers helps sustain this practice while promoting environmentally responsible agriculture.
Sustainability is a key focus in maple sugaring. Responsible tapping practices ensure that trees remain healthy and continue producing sap for many years. Additionally, advancements in energy-efficient boiling methods reduce the environmental impact, allowing maple sugar production to be both sustainable and eco-friendly.
The Timeless Appeal of Maple Sugar
As consumer preferences shift toward natural and organic sweeteners, maple sugar continues to gain popularity. Its deep-rooted history, combined with its remarkable versatility, makes it a treasured ingredient in kitchens worldwide. Whether enjoyed as a topping, incorporated into baking, or used in savory dishes, it adds an unmistakable touch of warmth and richness to every meal.
Those who appreciate Highland maple sugar recognize it as more than just a sweetener. It is a representation of craftsmanship, sustainability, and tradition. By incorporating it into daily cooking, people can experience a taste of nature’s finest. Offering while supporting small-scale producers who uphold this centuries-old practice.
Highland maple sugar remains a beloved and versatile natural sweetener, deeply rooted in tradition and craftsmanship. From its careful production process to its diverse applications, it stands as a testament to the artistry of maple sugaring. Its unique flavour, coupled with its health benefits, makes it a superior alternative to refined sugars. Whether used in baking, cooking, or beverages, this golden delight enhances every dish it touches.
As more people embrace natural and wholesome ingredients, the demand for maple sugar continues to grow. Supporting sustainable production and enjoying the rich taste of Highland maple sugar allows both home cooks and professional chefs to celebrate this treasured sweetener in their culinary creations.
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